Quality Support Group

Green Belt Exam

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Green Belt exam (Hexagon)

1. Your name (you will not get credit for your answers if you don't enter your name!)

2. Which of the following are effective tools to use when defining a problem? (Select all that apply.)

3. A SIPOC diagram is a concise, visual way to show which of the following?

4. A project charter document should quantify the business results, which should specify which of the following? (Select all that apply)

5. A project charter document should include the project objective, which describes the impact on key performance indicators and should include which of the following? (Select all that apply.)

6. When collecting data which of the following approaches is preferred?

7. The role of the project sponsor is which of the following?

8. An organized and disciplined approach to problem solving in most Six Sigma organizations is called:

9. Useful tools for root cause problem solving include which of the following? (Select all that apply.)

10. In order to keep the DMAIC project on track, which of the following approaches are recommended? (Select all that apply.)

11. Poka Yoke is the Japanese term meaning what?

12. A project charter is essential for the team to develop because:

  1. The team will be focused on the appropriate problem
  2. The solution will be aligned towards the organization's goals
  3. The team will have a sponsor who will be engaged and supportive

13. Using this data construct an I-MR chart (use all data to calculate mean and control limits). How many out-of-control conditions are represented on the Individuals chart?

14. The chart below (click here to see a larger version) represents the time to complete a task. A process improvement was implemented starting at point 31. What can we reasonably conclude about the new process starting from that point?

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15. The control chart below (click here to see a larger version) tracks a process that had an improvement implemented at point 31. Now that the improvement appears to have been sustained for some time, what action would you recommend to make sure that you can see out-of-control conditions in the future?

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16. A plant manager is frustrated with the number of defects they’re seeing in product assemblies and they’re concerned that the number may be increasing. They want to establish a control chart to monitor this metric. Which chart is the best choice?

17. The IT department monitors all remote network connection attempts from employees. They want to establish a control chart to monitor time-to-connect, which they know is a critical metric. Which chart is the best choice?

18. A manufacturing plant has set up a new assembly cell and wants to track build times using a control chart. To gather data, they have a quality control engineer who can periodically sample build times. They would like to make sure the chart data is Normally distributed. Which chart is the best choice?

19. HR has initiated a new time-tracking system and has trained all employees on its use. They want to track the proportion of correctly submitted time sheets each week to make sure that they can see any out-of-control situations and respond to them quickly. Which chart is the best choice?

20. A process has an upper specification of 15, a mean of 13.5, and a standard deviation of 1. What is the Cp (process potential)?

21. A process has an upper specification of 15, a mean of 13.5, and a standard deviation of 1. What is the Cpk (process capability)?

22. Which of the following is not required to calculate Cpk?

23. Cp, or process potential, compares which two things?

24. A project leader is trying to help a group of customers prioritize a list of their requirements, but they can’t agree among themselves. What tool(s) could the project leader use to facilitate the discussion? (Select all that apply.)

25. DMAIC teams often identify more potential countermeasures than they can reasonably implement. Which tool is helpful in narrowing the focus to the critical few?

26. What are characteristics of a good FMEA? (Select all that apply)

27. A process where material is moved through operations from step to step one at a time or in small batches with no work-in-process (WIP) in between is called what?

28. The two primary tenets of Lean are elimination of waste and what?

29. A typical control plan should include which of the following? (Select all that apply.)

30. Before a DMAIC project can be closed out, which of the following must take place? (Select all that apply)

31. Which of the following can be used to track process capability for attribute/binary data?

32. A rocket company is developing a new, low-cost, maneuvering engine intended for mass production. A critical-to-quality characteristic is the thickness of the engine nozzle. Computer modeling has shown that for optimal weight and performance the thickness of the nozzle should be no less than 5.5 cm and no greater than 5.8 cm. To validate their ability to measure engine nozzle thickness, an MSA was conducted and a total of 8 test engines were measured two times each by three engineers (appraisers). Based on the the results of your analysis (click to download data), which appraiser is struggling most with Repeatability?

33. A rocket company is developing a new, low-cost, maneuvering engine intended for mass production. A critical-to-quality characteristic is the thickness of the engine nozzle. Computer modeling has shown that for optimal weight and performance the thickness of the nozzle should be no less than 5.5 cm and no greater than 5.8 cm. To validate their ability to measure engine nozzle thickness, an MSA was conducted and a total of 8 test engines were measured two times each by three engineers (appraisers). Based on the the results of your analysis (click to download data), what is the largest contributor to the variation?

34. A rocket company is developing a new, low-cost, maneuvering engine intended for mass production. A critical-to-quality characteristic is the thickness of the engine nozzle. Computer modeling has shown that for optimal weight and performance the thickness of the nozzle should be no less than 5.5 cm and no greater than 5.8 cm. To validate their ability to measure engine nozzle thickness, an MSA was conducted and a total of 8 test engines were measured two times each by three engineers (appraisers). Based on the the results of your analysis (click to download data), which category of measurement variation is of most concern?

35. A rocket company is developing a new, low-cost, maneuvering engine intended for mass production. A critical-to-quality characteristic is the thickness of the engine nozzle. Computer modeling has shown that for optimal weight and performance the thickness of the nozzle should be no less than 5.5 cm and no greater than 5.8 cm. To validate their ability to measure engine nozzle thickness, an MSA was conducted and a total of 8 test engines were measured two times each by three engineers (appraisers). Based on the the results of your analysis (click to download data), which results indicate the measurement system appears unacceptable? (click here to refer to the MSA metrics slide)

36. A semiconductor company decides to test their new signal processor against a competitor's offering (the SuperX processor). They want to determine if the two processors have significantly different standard deviations. The test data for both processors is normally distributed. Analyze the data (click to download the data). True or False: Using an alpha of 0.05, you can reject the null hypothesis (H0) and accept the alternative (H1) that the two processors have different standard deviations.

37. The manager of the Finance department at a small software company believes that the number of purchase orders with mistakes has increased recently. She suspects that this may be due to a new hire joining the team. To test this statistically, she pulls data from the two months prior to the new hire joining the team, and the month after. During the two months before the new hire, 30 out of 207 purchase orders were defective. During the month since the new hire joined the team, 17 out of 77 were defective.

She runs a hypothesis test to determine if the proportion of defectives has really changed. What should the manager conclude based on the results of the analysis?

38. A construction company sources composite wooden beams from different suppliers. They have noticed three different types of defects in the beams: cracks, chips, and holes. They analyze the data (click to download the data) to see if there is a statistically significant correlation between supplier and defect type. Based on the results of the analysis, what conclusions can they draw? (Select all that apply)

39. WidgetPro, Inc. is a supply company that regularly bids on new jobs for their customer, a major manufacturer of heavy equipment. The process involves submitting multiple documents in a bid package that must meet certain criteria. Depending on the specifics of the bid, the bid packages can be approved by different people (appraisers) before submission. Recently, the manufacturer has started to reject several bid packages for non-compliance to their standard.

An attribute MSA was conducted to see if the bid appraisers were reliably able to distinguish good bid packages from bad ones. Five appraisers each reviewed 12 previously submitted bid packages two times each (half of the bid packages selected for the MSA were known to be good and half were known to be bad).

Management wants to retrain the bid appraisers. Based on your analysis of the MSA data (click to download data), who would you recommend they choose to help lead the retraining?

40. WidgetPro, Inc. is a supply company that regularly bids on new jobs for their customer, a major manufacturer of heavy equipment. The process involves submitting multiple documents in a bid package that must meet certain criteria. Depending on the specifics of the bid, the bid packages can be approved by different people (appraisers) before submission. Recently, the manufacturer has started to reject several bid packages for non-compliance to their standard.

An attribute MSA was conducted to see if the bid appraisers were reliably able to distinguish good bid packages from bad ones. Five appraisers each reviewed 12 previously submitted bid packages two times each (half of the bid packages selected for the MSA were known to be good and half were known to be bad).

Based on your analysis of the MSA data (click to download data), which statement is true?

41. An aerospace company manufactures bolts for installation on orbital rockets. The bolts have an upper limit on weight of 30 grams. An initial test run showed that the majority of the bolts exceeded the limit. A de-burring operation was added to remove burrs and other minor surface imperfections. Seventeen samples were selected and were weighed both before and after the de-burring operation and the differences calculated (click to see data).

Calculate the 99% confidence interval for the average difference. Based on your calculation, what can we say about the de-burring operation?

42. A javelin thrower wants to determine the average distance of his throws -- plus or minus 2 meters -- to establish a baseline against which he can measure future improvement. Based on some historical information, he and his coach estimate that the standard deviation of his throws is about 6 meters. How many throws should he make to estimate his average distance, plus or minus 2 meters, with 95% confidence?

43. The 8 classic wastes of Lean are (select the answers below that correctly fill in the blanks):

  1. Transportation
  2. ______________
  3. Motion
  4. Waiting
  5. Over-production
  6. ______________
  7. ______________
  8. ______________

44. Name the process mapping technique where different business functions are listed vertically along the left side of the map with the rows showing the transactions carried out by each function.

45. Takt time shows us the pace of customer demand. Which of the following is the correct way to calculate takt time?

46. Critical to Quality (CTQ) most closely identifies which of the following?

47. The practice of removing inefficiency from a workplace by sorting materials, removing what's unnecessary, setting things in order, and sustaining that organization over time, is known as which of the following?

48. When we take samples from a larger population and plot them on a histogram, they create a child distribution. The Central Limit Theorem tells us that which property of the child distribution will be the same as that of the parent distribution?

49. When we take samples from a larger population and plot them on a histogram, they create a child distribution. The Central Limit Theorem tells us that if the sample size is sufficiently large, the child distribution will...

50. When we are comparing data sets using Hypothesis Testing, the alpha value represents how confident we need to be to reject our default hypothesis (H0) and accept the alternative (H1). If we want to be 95% confident in our conclusion, what should we set our alpha value to?

51. A process mapping tool that pairs well with direct observation is which of the following?

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